Articles | Volume 13, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/ms-13-1-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/ms-13-1-2022
Research article
 | 
07 Jan 2022
Research article |  | 07 Jan 2022

Bionic design and analysis of a multi-posture wheelchair

Qiaoling Meng, Mingpeng Jiang, Zongqi Jiao, and Hongliu Yu

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Cited articles

Cao, W., Yu, H., Wu, X., Li, S., and Chen, C.: Voice controlled wheelchair integration rehabilitation training and posture transformation for people with lower limb motor dysfunction, Technol. Health Care., 29, 609–614, https://doi.org /10.3233/THC-202386, 2020. 
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Dawar, G. and Kejariwal, A. D.: Design of a modular wheelchair with posture transformation capabilities from sitting to standing, Disabil. Rehabil. Assist. Technol., 15, 670–683, https://doi.org/10.1080/17483107.2019.1604830, 2020. 
Hamlin, G. J. and Sanderson, A. C.: A novel concentric multilink spherical joint with parallel robotics applications, IEEE Int. Conf. Rob., San Diego, CA, USA, 8–13 May 1994, 1267–1272, https://doi.org/10.1109/ROBOT.1994.351313, 1994. 
Hwang, B. and Jeon, D.: A wheelchair integrated lower limb exercise/rehabilitation system: Design and experimental results on the knee joint, IEEE/SICE International Symposium on System Integration (SII), Fukuoka, Japan, 16–18 December 2012, https://doi.org /10.1109/SII.2012.6427375, 2012. 
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Short summary
This paper proposes a bionic, multi-posture wheelchair, based on the proposed human–wheelchair coupling model, according to the movement characteristics and requirements. The two key factors in designing the multi-posture wheelchair, the consistency of the motion center and the compensation of the shifting center of gravity, are analyzed in this paper. The novel multi-posture wheelchair can implement the sit-to-lie and sit-to-stand transformations with a maximum slipping distance of 10.5 mm.