Articles | Volume 10, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/ms-10-561-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/ms-10-561-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Statistical analysis of energy consumption, tool wear and surface roughness in machining of Titanium alloy (Ti-6Al-4V) under dry, wet and cryogenic conditions
Muhammad Ali Khan
Department of Design and Manufacturing Engineering (DME), School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (SMME), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Sector H-12, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan
Syed Husain Imran Jaffery
Department of Design and Manufacturing Engineering (DME), School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (SMME), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Sector H-12, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan
Department of Design and Manufacturing Engineering (DME), School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (SMME), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Sector H-12, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan
Muhammad Younas
Department of Design and Manufacturing Engineering (DME), School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (SMME), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Sector H-12, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan
Shahid Ikramullah Butt
Department of Design and Manufacturing Engineering (DME), School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (SMME), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Sector H-12, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan
Riaz Ahmad
Department of Design and Manufacturing Engineering (DME), School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (SMME), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Sector H-12, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan
Salman Sagheer Warsi
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Capital University of Sciences and Technology (CUST), Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan
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Latest update: 13 Oct 2025
Short summary
The paper provides a comparative study of dry, wet and cryogenic turning of Ti-6Al-4V. Usually, it is recommended that titanium should be machined under lubrication, however, conventional lubricants are considered carcinogenic and health hazards. In this regard, cryogenic cooling using liquid Nitrogen provides an environment friendly option to machine Titanium based alloys.
The paper provides a comparative study of dry, wet and cryogenic turning of Ti-6Al-4V. Usually,...