Preprints
https://doi.org/10.5194/ms-2026-192
https://doi.org/10.5194/ms-2026-192
03 Nov 2026
 | 03 Nov 2026
Status: this preprint is currently under review for the journal MS.

A Coupled Crystal Plasticity-Phase-Field Damage Model for Integrated CAD/CAE-Based Fatigue Design of Rolling Bearings

Chao Ji, Weiqi Du, Yandong Zhao, and Yibin Wu

Abstract. This study proposes an integrated multiscale method for rolling contact fatigue (RCF) life prediction of rolling bearings. A dimension-chain mapping drives parametric reconstruction and macroscale contact analysis. The contact parameters are transferred to a grain-scale crystal plasticity-phase-field model as a moving Hertzian load. A three-layer solution framework with a cycle-jump scheme calculates damage evolution. Results show that an elliptical Al2O3 inclusion promotes crack initiation and significantly reduces the predicted life. A larger rolling-element diameter extends the life, while a larger raceway curvature coefficient or positive radial clearance shortens the life.

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Chao Ji, Weiqi Du, Yandong Zhao, and Yibin Wu

Status: open (until 10 Dec 2026)

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Chao Ji, Weiqi Du, Yandong Zhao, and Yibin Wu
Chao Ji, Weiqi Du, Yandong Zhao, and Yibin Wu
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Latest update: 03 Nov 2026
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Short summary
Rolling bearings are vital, but predicting their fatigue life is hard. We developed a computer tool linking overall bearing structure with microscopic material damage to simulate crack growth under moving loads. Results show tiny hard impurities shorten life by causing early damage, while larger rolling elements extend it. This automated tool helps engineers design more durable bearings.
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