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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">MS</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Mechanical Sciences</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">MS</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">Mech. Sci.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2191-916X</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/ms-2-99-2011</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>Concept of modular flexure-based mechanisms for ultra-high precision robot design</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Richard</surname>
<given-names>M.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Clavel</surname>
<given-names>R.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Laboratoire de Systèmes Robotiques (LSRO), Station 9, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>10</day>
<month>05</month>
<year>2011</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>2</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>99</fpage>
<lpage>107</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2011 M. Richard</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2011</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://ms.copernicus.org/articles/2/99/2011/ms-2-99-2011.html">This article is available from https://ms.copernicus.org/articles/2/99/2011/ms-2-99-2011.html</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://ms.copernicus.org/articles/2/99/2011/ms-2-99-2011.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://ms.copernicus.org/articles/2/99/2011/ms-2-99-2011.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>This paper introduces a new concept of modular flexure-based mechanisms
to design industrial ultra-high precision robots, which aims at significantly
reducing both the complexity of their design and their development
time. This modular concept can be considered as a robotic Lego, where
a finite number of building bricks is used to quickly build a high-precision
robot. The core of the concept is the transformation of a 3-D design
problem into several 2-D ones, which are simpler and well-mastered.
This paper will first briefly present the theoretical bases of this
methodology and the requirements of both types of building bricks:
the active and the passive bricks. The section dedicated to the design
of the active bricks will detail the current research directions,
mainly the maximisation of the strokes and the development of an actuation
sub-brick. As for the passive bricks, some examples will be presented,
and a discussion regarding the establishment of a mechanical solution
catalogue will conclude the section. Last, this modular concept will
be illustrated with a practical example, consisting in the design
of a 5-degree of freedom ultra-high precision robot.</p>
</abstract>
<counts><page-count count="9"/></counts>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body/>
<back>
<ref-list>
<title>References</title>
<ref id="ref1">
<label>1</label><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xlink:type="simple">Bacher, J.-P., Bottinelli, S., Breguet, J.-M., and Clavel, R.: Delta&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;: a New Ultra-high Precision Micro-Robot: Design and Control of a Flexure Mechanism, Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés, 36, 1263–1275, 2002.</mixed-citation>
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<label>2</label><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xlink:type="simple">Bottinelli, S., Henein, S., Aymon, C., and Clavel, R.: Movement transmission unit and movement transmission apparatus employing the same, US Patent US006453566B1, 24 September 2002.</mixed-citation>
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<label>3</label><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xlink:type="simple">Helmer, P.: Conception systématique de structures cinématiques orthogonales pour la micro-robotique, Ph. D. Thesis, No.&amp;nbsp;3365, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), 2006.</mixed-citation>
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<label>4</label><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xlink:type="simple">Helmer, P., Mabillard, Y., Clavel, R., and Bottinelli, S.: High precision apparatus for imposing or measuring a position or a force, US Patent US2004025569A1, 23&amp;nbsp;December 2004.</mixed-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="ref5">
<label>5</label><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xlink:type="simple">Henein, S.: Conception des guidages flexibles, Presses Polytechniques et Universitaires Romandes, Collection Meta, 2001.</mixed-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="ref6">
<label>6</label><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xlink:type="simple">Kobel, P. and Clavel, R.: Miniaturization Challenges and Their Impact on the Micro-factory Concept and Manipulators, Japan Society of Precision Engineering, 77, 3, 263–268, 2011.</mixed-citation>
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<ref id="ref7">
<label>7</label><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xlink:type="simple">Lubrano, E. and Clavel, R.: Thermal Calibration of a 3 DOF Ultra High-Precision Robot Operating in Industrial Environment, Proceedings of the 2010 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, IEEE, 3692–3697, 2010.</mixed-citation>
</ref>
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<label>8</label><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xlink:type="simple">Richard, M. and Clavel, R.: A new concept of modular kinematics to design ultra-high precision flexure-based robots, Proceedings for the joint conference of the 41st International Symposium of Robotics and the 6th German Conference on Robotics, Munich, 940–947, 2010.</mixed-citation>
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</ref-list>
</back>
</article>